A comprehensive report on the policy of the Iranian government for the forced relocation of six villages in Sardasht

KMMK: The Border Regiment of the Government of Iran has pressured the residents of six border villages of Sardasht city to evacuate their villages as soon as possible. According to the latest information received, two villages have been evacuated from this complex and its residents have been displaced to other areas. The villages that the forces of the Iranian Border Regiment have demanded to be evacuated are: "Harzani, Nokan, Gaki, Bardan, Gorehshir and Tate Sofla". According to the information received from the villagers, the evacuation of the villages will not end only in these few villages, but in the future this danger will increase more villages that are at zero border points or the so-called Iranian government in the "Red Border" area up to 15 km from The boundary zero point must be emptied in the shortest time. A human catastrophe involving unemployment and the homelessness of countless people. The Islamic Republic of Iran, with its peace and security policy, is trying to change the demographics of this region of Kurdistan and is trying to turn it into an uninhabited region, while the city of Sardasht is one of the few areas with the highest density of villages. They have and most of them are located in border areas. The proposed plan is a plan with careful planning due to the deprivation of these villages and many neighboring villages, which have any welfare and basic facilities, including education, staff, clinics, communication routes, and not allocating welfare funds to those areas. It has been a long time since the Iranian government is implementing it. Demographic change due to government policies, change in economic indicators, conflicts, deprivation and killings in the region and especially the current situation despite the epidemic of corona disease, lack of medical care, blocking income routes and the inability of people to pay for living expenses. The lever of the Iranian government is the pressure on the people of those areas to force the people to leave their lands. Alan village and especially the mentioned villages are the direct route of the border imposed by the governments between East and South Kurdistan. A border that is approximately 20 minutes to an hour on foot. These routes are one of the closest routes to kolbars who work in those areas. An arduous but imposed job for the people of East Kurdistan who are deprived of any job opportunities, infrastructure, economic development and lack of industrial development, but still have to travel and endure the cold and heat of the mountains for a small wage to make a living. They can only live. The government's treatment of the working class, which includes young people, adolescents, women, middle-aged people, the elderly, and educated people with specialized courses, is only intentional killing, looting, and massacre. The armed forces of the Iranian government, regardless of age group and the reason for kolbary, by looting mules and horses that have been purchased with savings of several months or years Colburn and their families, and to plunder the load of goods that most of the goods needed by the people They must provide goods that, if not taken to Talan, will be burned by IRGC and border guards, and horses that will be killed or put up for auction in a separate process on the grounds that their reins are in the hands of a Kurdish businessman. They are sold at a high price to their original owners or to those who in the meantime benefit from the misery of this working class. Intentional injustice in the distribution of facilities and the economy in East Kurdistan, contextual planning that has a catastrophic effect on the personality and identity of individuals, a terrible long-term plan by the Iranian government to penetrate the minds and souls of its children and The canvas is planned so that the only wish left for them is the wish to survive. An old tradition that the Iranian government has shut down any openings in East Kurdistan. Introducing the honorable and hardworking kolbras as a smuggler and aggressor and ordering direct fire and shooting, ignoring any conscience, systematic indiscriminate killing of kolbras in those borders and thousands of other reasons that make the evacuation of these villages even more mysterious and certain that no There is no security or casualty, but only confirmation of the Iranian government's colonial policies. The introduction of these villages by the Iranian government in the media with statements such as sparsely populated villages located at the zero point of the border and downplaying the leading problem is one of the constant tricks of the Islamic Republic. But with a little research, the tragedy can be realized in more depth. If the mentioned villages are small, it should be noted that a large number of people, directly and indirectly, including the city of Sardasht and even neighboring cities, are somehow dependent on the income from that border and region. Cultivation, agriculture, animal husbandry, harvesting of natural products such as wax from the "pistachio" tree, which covers a large part of the forests of Alan district and the mentioned villages, easy passage and movement of villagers and residents in terms of family ties with villages And the cities of southern Kurdistan, the proximity of the region to the cities of Sulaimaniyah, Mautan and Qaladzeh in southern Kurdistan, the traditional trade in the region so that most villages buy most of their daily necessities in neighboring cities, because the cities mentioned are much closer And it is easier than Sardasht itself. The road from Sardasht to Alan village is a long and arduous road, the loss of land, gardens, pastures, water, people who do not have the appropriate job and professional skills in the urban sector are all small examples of future problems caused by this decision. The main occupation of the inhabitants of these villages is animal husbandry and agriculture. An old job that has always made a living this way. The people living in these villages have large ancestral lands, each of which covers an area of hectares and includes gardens and pure agricultural lands and pastures. Alan village not only provides its livestock, poultry and agriculture, but also plays an important role in supplying agricultural products, including nuts, saffron and poultry of Sardasht city in four seasons. With the mentioned cases, the ability to resettle the inhabitants of those areas and compensate the material and psychological damage that is inflicted on the residents of those areas is definitely not compensable. The owners of those farms will no longer be allowed to use the gardens, vineyards and pastures in the restricted areas, and the neighboring villages are not willing to sell their land and certainly do not agree to the common use of other people's pastures in their pastures. The above may be a response to a letter written by the representative of Sardasht to the Secretary of the Supreme National Security Council of Iran, part of which reads as follows: Fear and insecurity threaten the residents and dependent people of those areas every day, and that many people become unemployed as a result of this ruling. This means more absolute poverty, which will have more terrible consequences. The only response of the relevant authorities to calm the people is the promise that according to the law and the estimation of the experts, the damage caused by the evacuation of the villages and lands will be paid after the completion of the administrative steps. However, due to their false history and failure to fulfill the thousands of promises made by the government, the people do not trust the promises and say that they depend on their land, pastures, and agricultural and paternal lands and benefit from them. It is not possible from the facilities and resources of the neighboring village. People are afraid of losing their ancestral shelter and land and not being allowed to use and live there again, and imagine that after years of living in a certain situation, they will start living somewhere else again at the peak of poverty and from scratch. The value of those lands for them is not comparable to the promises of the government. The residents of these villages have been eager to live in those villages for many years without any facilities and in difficult traffic conditions. The other dimension is for business people and people who use that route for business or travel. With the closure of that border, the short one-hour route to enter southern Kurdistan becomes a one-day route from the Haj Homaran (Tamarchin) border, which means several times more costs for the people and businessmen of that region. Another reason is the people's disbelief in the government's promises and the way the authorities deal with the issue. Without any precautions, an evacuation order has been issued, forcing people to leave their homeland, and on the other hand, in the media, the provincial border commander denies the evacuation notice. Another view of this issue is the political issue and the importance of the region's geography. "Those areas are tightly controlled through roadside patrols and patrols by the Revolutionary Guards and border forces, and there is a military base on almost every height." However, the Iranian government has not yet been able to control the area 100%. The six mentioned villages are located near the famous river "Kalwa", which serves as a zero-border area that separates the region into two parts, part in "Alan Sardasht" and another part in "Qaladzeh" of Sulaimaniyah functions in southern Kurdistan. . By evacuating these six villages, and certainly in the future, the neighboring villages, on the one hand, and on the other hand, will partially block the entry of Kurdish parties and military forces that are aware of the region, and prohibit the passage and control of those areas. He takes it to some extent. With the plan that it intends to implement, that is, the "security belt", the pressure on the oppressed people of Sardasht and its suburbs will increase 100%, and the killing of kolbars and the elimination of people's ownership of their ancestral lands will increase and the aftershocks caused by the implementation of this plan for the people. Those areas will continue. Kurdistan Human Rights Association http://www.kmmk.info/fa/22072/